Thermopylae - Books About the Battle of Thermopylae

Top Five Books about Social Protest

The Importance Of A Public Speaking On A Free Society And...

One of the most important skills that we can have is the skill of public speaking. Throughout life, no matter what profession, we have to use the skill of public speaking at some point. As a Christians, this skill becomes even more important. We must find ways to master and skillfully practice the art of public speaking in our society. Therefore it is important to understand what rationale can be offered for the significance of the art of public speaking in a free society and why it is especially important for Christians in particular. It is important to understand what the biblical model for a faithful speech and how to practice it. It is important to understand why listening is important to the Christian servant-speaker. It is important to understand what are ethical obligations as Christian servant-speakers are. It is important to understand how one’s faith can help Christian servant-speakers cope with the fear of public speaking. When we consider all of these elements comb ined, it is easier to understand the significance of public speaking for Christians. The first step to being a faithful Christian servant-speaker is recognizing what rationale can be offered for as to why the art of public speaking is significant in a free society and for Christians. The art of public speaking is significant in our free society, as Christians because God commands or calls us to speak out justly and to love merciful speech and to speak humbly with and for our God (pg. 13). In a societyShow MoreRelated Comparing Kant and Mill Essay913 Words   |  4 Pagesleads to the correct decisions. The public use of reason allows for these individuals to escape from the restrictions that the private sphere holds, restrictions which allow their own jobs to be completed as a benefit for the public. For Kant, the public use of reason is man’s assumption of the role of a scholar, one who places ideas â€Å"before the public for its judgment.† (Kant 43). It seems as tho ugh Kant’s use of rationality, however, involves simply speaking one’s mind and putting forth a certainRead MoreImmanuel Kants Theory Of Public Reasoning And Enlightenment1010 Words   |  5 Pagesremaining an important subject today. In Immanuel Kant’s 1784 essay, What Is Enlightenment? He touches upon topics of public vs. private reasoning and enlightenment. Kant’s goal was to acknowledge the limitations of free speech. Kant’s beliefs on enlightenment were different than any that existed during his time. Kant claimed true enlightenment can only be reached when a man steps out of his immature thinking and develops his own reasoning and understanding. For Kant, private vs public reasoning goesRead MoreThe Impact Of Public Education On The Advancement Of Women s Rights982 Words   |  4 Pages The role of public education in the advancement of women’s rights and ideas within Canada is incredibly influential. Contemporary public education br ings together the guidance and wisdom of instructors with the modern ideology of Canadian youth to create a hotbed of political discussion. With the guidance of a feminist teacher, a classroom can be transformed into a politically savvy force, pushing for the progression of women within Canadian society. Through my studies and volunteer activities,Read MoreJean-Jacques Rousseau and John Locke: Their Relevance for American Society 1811 Words   |  7 Pagesjurisdiction than another and is naturally free; in order to protect and preserve their lives, men must join a civil society. The sovereignty of the civil society is thus defined by its ability to make laws and protect individuals’ rights. Locke, believes that each individual has a right to life, liberty and property. Private property is so vital to Locke because man earns the right to property through labor which shows that not only are individual rights important, but also advancement of individual interestsRead MoreThe K eynes Solution By Paul Davidson Essay1678 Words   |  7 Pagesbeliefs that the government has the most important role in manipulating and stabilizing the behavior of the capitalist system to avoid and control recessions and depression in the market economy. And with that, he explained the strategies that the government may use to restore the prosperity in the twenty-first century. The first chapter of this book of Keynes solution is the â€Å"Power of ideas to affect the policy†, showed how they continuously warning the public about the current economic crisis situationRead MoreThe Impact Of The Salem Witch Trials1263 Words   |  6 Pages A particular primary source, â€Å"Accounts of the Salem Witchcraft Trials (1693)† by Cotton Mather, suggests that the actions brought forth provided proof of satanic work. Even though Mather was a contemporary observer, Mather fails to analyze the importance of the real contemporary issues displayed during the time of the trials. Furthermore, historian Kyle Koehler, takes a different approach in his review, â€Å"A search for Power: The â€Å"Weaker Sex† in Seventeenth-Century New England,† by believing the accusersRead MoreChristopher Hitchens s Views On Politics, Culture, Religion, And Literature1203 Words   |  5 Pagesportion of his time was spent actively expressing his opinions in televi sed debates, public forums, and university speeches. His interest in political science after graduating from Balliol College in Oxford molded his ideas into a general theme of â€Å"anti-authoritarianism.† This theme was very well imbedded into his career, for he wrote much about politics, culture, religion, and literature. As a critic of both society and religion, he attracted a wide range of college-aged intellectuals, including youngRead MoreHip Hop : A Cultural And Artistic Phenomenon868 Words   |  4 Pagesand conditions of their lives, speaking to them in a language and manner they understand. Defining the Hip Hop trend is not an easy task, trends are in essence very complex mechanisms that mirror changes in the economic and political landscapes. The Hip-Hop new trends, is a trend that isn’t genuinely taken as serious as it should be. This trend is very important but is only look at as the African American way to be free. People only think this trend isnâ€℠¢t important because it only focus on one raceRead MoreHow Special Education Has Changed Today s Society800 Words   |  4 Pagesdisabilities to be educated within public schools for free. Due to IDEA, children are no longer educated within residential centers, hospitals, homes, or special schools (Freiberg, 2016, p. 8). IDEA brought awareness to how not only children with disabilities want and should be treated, but how all people with disabilities should be. The first article in Unit One, â€Å"Why Can’t We Say â€Å"Handicapped?†, shares the importance of people first language within today’s society (Freiberg, 2016). People with disabilitiesRead MoreDemocratic Government: Is It Better? Essay1181 Words   |  5 PagesIn order for country to develop, or to keep up with the modern world and the institutions, it should have certain standards; and one of the most important is democracy. In the modern world where almost all of the countries, with the exemption of some governments that are still autocratic or socialists comes a common denominator and almost as a measure standard comes democracy. Several authors discuss about whether a democratic government is better than other that is not democratic, or if a country

Colonialism And Sexual Violence Against Indigenous Women

Colonialism’s Connection to Sexual Violence Against Indigenous Women In American Culture our idea of Native Culture is one that is still very much rooted in the past. Each Halloween we’re sold the same archaic views of Native American women. The shelves are stocked with costumes printed with slogans such as â€Å"Sexy Savage† and â€Å"Tribal Temptation†, which sell sexualized exotic views of Native women. We may see these costumes as just that, costumes; however these costumes have a very real effect on how men view Native women today. This is one of the contributing factors of the high rate of violence against Indigenous women. According to information from the U.S Census Bureau there are 5.4 million American Indians/Alaska Natives in the U.S. This represents only 2% of the U.S. total population. Despite the Native population being so small, this demographic of women have the highest rate of sexual violence in the country. Indigenous women are 2.5 times more likely to experience sexual assault than other women in the U.S. â… “ of women from this population are assaulted/raped in their lifetimes and â…â€" experience domestic violence. Most of this violence comes from non-native men. â€Å"According to the US Department of Justice, in at least 86 per cent of the reported cases of rape or sexual assault against American Indian and Alaska Native women, survivors report that the perpetrators are non-Native men.† (Amnesty USA) Until Obama passed the Violence Against Women Reauthorization Act,Show MoreRelatedGender Based Violence And Intimate Partner Violence Bring1380 Words   |  6 PagesThere are many problems that gender-based violence and intimate partner violence bring. The spread of HIV/AIDS in South Africa is one of the biggest problems that come up through gender-based violence. Different women’s and feminist organizations are attempting to fight against these problems such as the risk of sexual abuse and the epidemic of HIV/AIDS. Since the destruction of apartheid, South Africa and South Africa’s government have gone through a massive metamorphosis. South Africa is saidRead MoreAnalysis Of Deborah Mirandas Angel In A Pink Plymouth1189 Words   |  5 PagesSpanish colonialism stripped away the land and practices of California Indigenous peoples, but their strength and perseverance prevailed. In order to survive the genocide of their peoples, California Indians had to adapt and learn to survive through various forms. Storytelling and violence, while very different practices, intersect when it comes to California Indians finding a way to survive. According to Deborah Miranda, California Indians have adopted storytelling to keep their violence and sufferingRead MoreRacism And The Health Of Indigenous Women Essay1466 Words   |  6 Pagesare home to several indigenous tribes and nations. The nuclear tests devastated the inhabitants of the island, who experienced decades of birth defects and extremely high rates of liver, cervical, and lung cancer. â€Å"Between 1954 and 1958, one in three births in the Marshall Islands resulted in fetal death† (Smith 67). This is perhaps the most extreme instance of environmental racism in modern history, and the health of indigenous women was particularly abused. Indigenous women have experienced theRead MoreHistory Of Violence Against Aboriginal Women1068 Words   |  5 PagesHistory of violence against Aboriginal women in Canada No analysis of violence against Indigenous women can be made without first looking at colonization as the antipasto of the conflict (Cooper Salomons 2010). â€Å"It is thus paramount to understand the context of colonisation in Canada in order to begin to understand the structural problems and barriers that lead to serious numbers of missing and murder Indigenous women in Canada.† (Cooper Salomons 2010, 31). When the Europeans first came to â€Å"turtleRead MoreHistory Is Written By The Victors Essay1382 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"History is written by the victors† aptly describes the inconsistency between the indigenous people’ and the European newcomers’ recounts of the American settler-colonialism period from the 16th to 19th century. To the Spanish and other European powers their presence in the New World had transformed the ecology and social dynamics for the better. However, through the lens of the Native Americans, there lies a different portray al of the European influence: the foreigners brought a wave of negativeRead MoreThe Tribe, Michael Mohammad Ahmad And Lucy Treloar1501 Words   |  7 Pagesmen or women are determined to do because of their sex body parts. Gender norm contain a variety of behaviours, beliefs, values and traditions based on the knowledge of what men and women think they should do that are identified as women or men. Historical narrative is a theory that traditional or modern events are story-based written in historical form that is beyond the control of humans. Throughout, this essay states gender norms in The Tribe, which demonstrates violence against women when BaniRead MoreThe Colonization Of The First Settlers1194 Words   |  5 PagesEuropean settlers began arriving on the shores of the continent in the late 18th century. In a systematic process of expansion and conquest, the Indigenous populations were unilaterally subjected to the superior power and influence of the colonial settler society. The relations that existed between colonizer and colonized were characterized by violence, oppression, dispossession and domination. The justification for these injustices inflicted on the original inhabitants, were rooted in race basedRead MoreThe Social Determinants Of Health1555 Words   |  7 Pages From the initial contact of European settlers in North America to the lives of Indigenous people, has had a tremendous impact comprehensively. After so, this contact decimated every aspect of the Indigenous way of life. The health and well-being of Indigenous people initiated to worsen severely not only in the physical aspect but also mental. According to National Household Survey conducted in 2011, 1,400,685 people have been identified as being a member of one of the Aboriginal groups within CanadaRead MoreFeminist Theory1248 Words   |  5 PagesFeminism refers to political, cultural, and economic movements aimed at establishing greater rights, legal protection for women, and or womens liberation. It includes some of the sociological theories and philosophies concerned with issues of gender difference. Nancy Cott defines feminism as the belief in the importance of gender equality, invalidating the idea of gender hierarchy as a socially constructed concept. Feminism has earned itself a bad reputation, but it never undermined gender differencesRead MoreAnalysis Of The Story The Story Of Mustafa Saeed 1554 Words   |  7 Pagesto the North, the role of women is frequently deployed to demonstrate the relationship between the colonizer and the colonized. Mustafa sees sex as if it is violent in nature, a form of conquest over women whom he heavily objectifies. It feels as if the narrator almost intentionally constructs Mustafa’s journey as a perfectly symbolic anti-colonialism discourse. Mustafa bears the ambition to reclaim and reassert Africans masculinity by physically dominating European women after his mother country

Proposal of Divorce Free Essays

Proposal: Divorce The topic I will be discussing in my paper is on Divorce and the affects it has on the household. To me this topic is significant because my parents were separated. Although they were never married, it seems as though the affects of divorce are similar. We will write a custom essay sample on Proposal of Divorce or any similar topic only for you Order Now In society, this topic is significant because today, divorce happens all the time. It seems as though it is just as popular as getting married. When divorce is brought to society’s attention it is looked at many different ways. Some people analyze it as a good thing. â€Å"If they weren’t truly happy, then its best to go their separate ways†. Other viewers in society such as priests and ministers tend to take a different view. â€Å"They were brought together by God. They took a vow; ‘Until death do we part’, and although it’s not a sin, it is looked down upon†. Different views on the topic of divorce seem to have one idea in common: the affect it has on the household. Divorce is a very tough process and can be very strenuous on the kids in the family. While researching this topic I plan to go to a church group that may help deal with the issues involved in divorce. I also plan on investigating the different organizations that help the family and kids recover from the separation of their parents. Online, there are studies and research done on the affects that a divorce has on the family that I will be taking a look at. Throughout the duration of writing this paper I plan to research my topic as much as possible. Research can take up to a matter of days or weeks. However, this paper does have a deadline and I am sure I will not achieve 100% of the information that an actual research might use. I will research this topic as much as I need to for as long as I can to get an accurate reading on the topic of Divorce and the affect it has in the household. Because I am the only researcher for this topic, there will be a lot to do. This includes: gathering general information, going to different places that help kids of divorced parents, pull all the information together and write a paper that explains the effects that divorce has on the household. I feel that this paper will help those around me look at divorce in a different way. Some may change their view, while others may stay the same. I just have to get the facts on both sides and present it to them so that people can truly understand the effects that divorce has on a household. How to cite Proposal of Divorce, Papers

Pyramids and ziggurats Essay Example For Students

Pyramids and ziggurats Essay There are many similarities (and differences) between Ancient Egyptian Pyramids, Mesopotamian ziggurats, and the pyramids of Pre-Columbian South America. All of them had major significance for their peoples cultures and religious beliefs, as well as having historic significance today. The greatest parallel between all of these ancient skyscrapers is that they were made for the upper echelons of these now defunct civilizations. The Egyptians built the most of these cultures. Over 90 royal pyramids were produced between roughly 2500 BC 1500 BC. A daunting task considering that most of these pyramids were built nowhere near the supplies needed to make them. Giant stones were used, over a million for each pyramid and most stones weighed about 2 tons. The pyramids were basically gigantic tombs for kings and queens. They were seen as gateways between earth and the afterlife. The Egyptians believed that the dead royalties spirit could leave the body and travel through the sky with the sun each day. When the sun set in the west, the royal spirits settled into their pyramid tombs to renew themselves. The mummified body would be placed in these tombs surrounded by important earthly possessions and hieroglyphs telling their stories. Surrounding the pyramids were mortuary temples where mummification took place and where priest preformed rituals. The pyramids form evolved over the years when they were built, from a st ep design to the now synonymous sleek triangle. The largest and most famous pyramid is that of King Khufu, in Giza, which is one of the Seven Ancient Wonders of the World, and the only one left. Paralleling the pyramids in Egypt were the ziggurats of Mesopotamia. Mesopotamia (meaning between two rivers, the Tigress and Euphrates) began making these structures around roughly 2000 BC. They were made of bricks that they produced on the buildings work site. There were sun-dried bricks to make up the solid inside of the ziggurat, and there were kiln fired bricks that made up the structures facade. These bricks were much smaller than the stones used in Egypt and also did not have to be brought from far away. Some of the ziggurats were built on top of older ones. Like Egyptian pyramids, the ziggurat was believed to be a kind of gateway between heaven and earth, but unlike the pyramids, the ziggurats where not tombs for kings. Rather they were believed to be the earthly homes of gods. Egyptians built their massive structures outside of major populated areas. But the ziggurats were in prominent areas. Cities had their own patron god or goddess (some places even had two ziggurats, one for a god of both sexes) and priests were the only ones allowed into these temples. They had the honor of catering to the needs of the gods and were powerful figures in their respective communities. Mesopotamians also built the Tower of Babel, which was supposed to have been built as bridge from earth to heaven. It was most likely located in Neo-Babylonia (home of the Hanging Gardens) and was also one of the Seven Wonders of the World, although it no longer exists. It had been destroyed and rebuilt multiple times over, supposedly measuring in at 300 feet high and 300 square feet at its base when it was at its largest size. The size, shape, and ideas behind the ziggurats and the tower have survived in the form of modern day minarets. They are the natural evolution of these ancient structures. They are tall and graceful and are associated with mosques and the Islamic religion. They, like ziggurats were, are believed to be a gateway between heaven and earth. .u2538597ee2b0639d5a071767f6148907 , .u2538597ee2b0639d5a071767f6148907 .postImageUrl , .u2538597ee2b0639d5a071767f6148907 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2538597ee2b0639d5a071767f6148907 , .u2538597ee2b0639d5a071767f6148907:hover , .u2538597ee2b0639d5a071767f6148907:visited , .u2538597ee2b0639d5a071767f6148907:active { border:0!important; } .u2538597ee2b0639d5a071767f6148907 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2538597ee2b0639d5a071767f6148907 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2538597ee2b0639d5a071767f6148907:active , .u2538597ee2b0639d5a071767f6148907:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2538597ee2b0639d5a071767f6148907 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2538597ee2b0639d5a071767f6148907 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2538597ee2b0639d5a071767f6148907 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2538597ee2b0639d5a071767f6148907 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2538597ee2b0639d5a071767f6148907:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2538597ee2b0639d5a071767f6148907 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2538597ee2b0639d5a071767f6148907 .u2538597ee2b0639d5a071767f6148907-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2538597ee2b0639d5a071767f6148907:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: American Psycho College Essay PaperLike the ziggurats and minarets, South American Pre-Columbian (before 1492/ white people) pyramids were holy places. The pyramids were used by many South American societies including the Aztecs, Mayans, Incas, and Olmecs, among others, and were all made during the first few centuries after Christ. These pyramids were temples used for human sacrifices to the gods, and the scenes of many mass ceremonies. At the top of the pyramid would sit the teocalli, which was the home of the god. People believed that offering the gods human blood and hearts would guarantee the sustainment of their societies and would ultimately bring prosperity. Like th e ziggurats, the pyramids were located in major populated areas, and were usually the center of their communities. Another parallel between these structures were that they were both solid inside. More like holy man made hills, rather than functioning habitats. These South American pyramids were also built using supplies and stones on site. The inside was a large pile of rubble and then the outside was built up around it. Like their Egyptian counter parts, people of high importance were buried in these pyramids. The greatest question Ive come to have, involving these glorious ancient structures, is whats the connection between the societies of the Middle East and those of South America? What would inspire them to build these ominous creations paralleling each other thousands of miles and years away? Is there something inert in man to want to reach the heavens? To be close to your god? Is it Aliens? BIBLIOGRAPHYMSN Encarta Online EncyclopediaEncyclopedia Britannica OnlineWikipedia Online EncyclopediaAncient Egypt Magazine OnlineArtdaily.org, Online Magazine

Social Media and Disasters Framework †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Social Media and Disasters Framework. Answer: Introduction: If a disaster takes place, I have realized that it is vital to carry out surveillance in order to analyze the extent of health effects on certain affected people. I understood surveillance to be a systematic measure of analysis, collection and analysiss of injuries and illness that supports public health in tracking and recognizing the adverse health impacts within community. The Disaster Surveillance Workgroup (DSWG) has attained experts from all through CDC to develop certain data collection, sharing and reporting standards at the time of public health disaster. In support of DSWG, HSB has generated mortality and morbidity surveillance tools and training tools (CDC - Health Studies - Public Health Surveillance during a Disaster, 2017). Certain instances of CDC Health Studies Branch Disaster Surveillance Activities that I remember includes ice storms in Kentucky in 2009, floods in Iowas in 2008 and earthquake in Haiati in 2010. I remember a case of mortality surveillance in India where in the leadership of Byrraju Foundation, the collaboration implemented a mortality surveillance system within 45 villages all over West and East Godavari districts. This research analyzed the major reasons for death within the rural areas of India and explained whether mortality surveillance system can rely on verbal autopsy method that can be implemented within routine work of primary healthcare system (Mortality surveillance system, 2017). Such system followed these three stages: Data collection of deaths through verbal autopsy tool by trained multipurpose primary healthcare employees Independent assignment of death cause through trained physician analysts Developing summary statistics and reports I gathered from the report that psychological trauma can take place from viewing an occasion that is perceived to be life threatening or has the potential of drastic bodily injury to themselves or others. Such experiences appear in addition to intense fear, helplessness and horror that can result in diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder. In such type of disorder the impact of psychological trauma on neurobiological systems are focused on. After such neurobiological symptoms observed in the traumatized patients, the gene expressions are evaluated in details all through the illness duration (Department of Health | Surveillance systems reported in Communicable Diseases Intelligence, 2016, 2017). I also gathered from analyzing the article that through the presumed mechanism of injury from psychological trauma is different from brain trauma. Moreover, the etiologic abnormalities are deemed to encompass identical to encompass neurobiological systems and develop overlapping clinical s yndromes. I came across a case that deals with non-communicable disease surveillance that includes diabetes surveillance in USA. From consideration of such surveillance, it is gathered that several preventive care measures are taken by the USA diabetes surveillance centre that are explained below: Dilatation of eyed exam in the last year Everyday self-monitoring of glucose in blood Visit of health professionals for diabetes Foot exam by the health professionals Everyday individual exam feet Vaccination for influenza in the previous year Awareness on certain risks factors is considered by the USA Diabetes Surveillance centre. Risk factors for diabetes encompass pre-diabetes and testing of high blood sugar (U.S. Diabetes Surveillance System, 2017). This risk factor for complications and the reasons for which diabetes rate is increasing in USA includes: Obesity Current smoking Increased cholesterol Hypertension Overweight or obesity I came across national planning principles for animals in case of disasters that offers guidance regarding certain aspects that must be included within the planning process for animals in disaster situation and local disaster management planning. I also came to realize that the planning process for the animals in disaster: Realizes that considering animals within emergency management planning can enhance animal welfare results Realizes that considering animals within emergency management planning will facilitate securing enhanced human welfare and safety in disasters Analysis a broad range of parties involved within animal welfare and animal management arrangements in a domestic area for the initial responders in disasters. Moreover, acknowledging expertise of local government is necessary in understanding available local needs and resources. I realized that the National Planning Principles for the animals within disasters can serve as an efficient tool in order to support jurisdictions as they might intend to enhance disaster management planning through making sure that animals are considered (AAWS, 2017). Through considering the animals within disaster planning and arrangements within Australia, governments and communities are working collaboratively in improving disaster resilience. I came across a case where in the year 2005, after Hurricane Katrina, the global fund for animal welfare sent emergency rescue teams in New Orleans. The group made great attempts in rescuing number of cats and dogs left out by evacuees. The people those were rescued and brought to shelters were not allowed to bring their pets. IFAW sustains a team of highly trained professionals ready to support and rescue animals threatened by natural disasters or became victims of cruelty. The emergency relied team includes experts that guides seabirds affected by oil spills, pets, livestock and wildlife damaged by natural disasters and supports wide life that needs rescue, rehabilitation and release in the wild (IFAW, 2017). Natural disasters are presenting a great blow to wildlife along with their animals on which people base on livelihoods and companionship that includes pets and livestock. I recognized that in the year 2009, the number of natural disasters all through the world increased to 100. Moreover, the effects of oil spills and several related events that can be resulted from climate change based disasters making the situation more adverse. Considering the seriousness of animal rescue and recovery IFAW necessitated United States to attain a global declaration on animal welfare which facilitates people and governments to take into account animals in disaster preparedness. Moreover, government also requires considering animals in disaster preparedness along with response efforts climate change-based disasters. I came across a case where Hurricane Katrina was among the severe hurricane disasters in the US. More than 1833 people died in this disaster along with the flooding that took place after such disaster. Several people were homeless in the areas of New Orleans and Gulf Coast. This hurricane attained sixth rank in strength and caused damage of $108 billion as per National Oceanic and Atmosphere Administration (Hurricane Katrina: Facts, Damage Aftermath, 2017). Several residents did not respond to the warnings of evacuation that put numerous stresses on rescue operations. I also gathered that according to data center that is a sole research company in New Orleans, this hurricane displaced more than 1 million people all through the Gulf Coast area. After such disaster National Guard came for help of the evacuations. Many rescued people were sent to refuge in New Orleans Convention Center and the Superdome that was overwhelmed. Certain provision of psycho-social support to population that is affected by disaster is considered as a major strategy in decreasing the adverse mental health impacts caused from man-made or natural disasters. Guidelines based on psychosocial responses focused on the need for multi-level support strategies that are to be offered in consideration to the need and circumstances of people those are affected. Six disasters were considered in developing effective disaster planning that includes Northern Italian earthquakes in 2012, the great East Japan earthquake, nuclear disaster and tsunami (Reifels et al., 2017), The Florida Hurricanes in 2004, The London bombings in 2005, the mass shooting in Norway in 2011 and the Sandy Hook school shooting in 2012. After analyzing six different disasters occurred in different nations it was recognized that in case of these disasters there is an increased need to: Effectively coordinate and link disaster response services Link research along with analysis into disaster response planning Increase the responsibilities for mental health professionals Address all psychological response in every disaster Offer multi-dimensional psychosocial care I came across a scenario where Japan faced a magnitude-9 earthquake disaster along with a savage tsunami. The drastic impacts of this earthquake were felt all through the globe from floods in Norway to ice sheets in Antarctica. After such disaster, Japan is observed to still recover from such disastrous situation. In the year 2017, there are still more than 150000 evacuees those lost their residences and 50000 of them were still residing within Japan Reconstruction Agencys temporary housing. After the tsunami took place Meteorological agency of Japan was criticized for indicating an initial warning on tsunami which underestimated the wave size (Science Earth, 2017). Another earthquake took place in Japan in the year 2011 that brought devastating results for the country and killed more than 15000 people. Residents in Tokyo were previously warned and Japans early warning system prevented a high rate of death from earthquake through stopping high-speed trains along with factory assembly lines. Residents of Japan also attained texted alerts regarding the earthquake and tsunami warnings on their mobiles. I remember disastrous situation in which a Malaysian airline flight 370 vanished while travelling from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing. After such disaster, the airliner offered official condolences to the relatives of 239 people those were in that flight. It was reported that the flight crashed near to the Indian Ocean and no one survived. From analysis of the disastrous case I gathered that the crash of MH370 caused due to lack of information that developed clear grounds for conspiracy theories. However, such disaster was inevitable but still the chaotic along with contradictory government responses from Malaysian government made it worse. Malaysian airlines realized that 99 percent of the crisis communication is preparation (Department of Health | Overview of Biological Agents that could be used in a Terrorist Act., 2017). In the disaster, relatives of passengers those boarded on MH370 recognized that the facilities that were set up generally happened to remain disorganized. Malaysia Airlines kept relatives within hotel rooms in Kuala Lumpur and Beijing and conveyed information there to the families of the dead. However, such news delivered late and often sporadically. Numerous airline companies maintain protocol that explains best ways in responding to the tragedies. Family assistance centres are set up with implementation of information hotlines. After such disaster occurs relatives must remain in touch with the designated representatives by means of telephone or e-mail (A Disastrous Void: Why The MH370 Public Response Failed, 2017). Numerous biological agents are deemed to be deemed as a bioterrorist act. Such agents can be bacterial or viral and can include toxins that increase threat due to their ease of transmission or the adverseness of illness. Moreover, I came to understand that these substances an pose a great adverse impact on public health that needs preparedness in decreasing consequences of several deliberate release. Highly serous bio-terrorism disasters are caused by certain infectious agents causing severe diseases like plague, smallpox and botullinum toxin (Commonwealth of Australia, 2017). This can result in severe diseases; however, in the initial stages after exposure, symptoms can be difficult to differentiate from common illness. To recognize that whether a person is suffering from disease caused by bioterrorism disaster it is important to attain evidence of attack in other places. In order to deal with such disaster, the department of health has implemented a regulatory scheme for security sensitive biological agents along with support of National Health Securities Act in 2007. I remember another instance where in the year 2003, Australian Health Disaster Management Policy Committee was introduced to coordinate national health emergency responses such as mass causality events in a better manner. The attack of releasing B. anthracis bacteria spores in the air within Australia resulted in high public health emergency. When Australia was attracted by anthrax this committee dealt with the health consequences occurred from such disaster and coordinate assistance among the Australian government and the states. This included utilization of the national medical stockpile and transfer of patients between the states. References A Disastrous Void: Why The MH370 Public Response Failed. (2017).International Business Times. Retrieved 18 October 2017, from https://www.ibtimes.com/disastrous-void-why-mh370-public-response-failed-1598774 AAWS, (2017). National Planning Principles For Animals In Disasters. Retrieved 18 October 2017, from https://www.ava.com.au/sites/default/files/AVA_website/FINAL%20National%20Planning%20Principles%20for% Boscarino, J. A., Hoffman, S. N., Adams, R. E., Figley, C. R., Solhkhah, R. (2017). Mental health outcomes among vulnerable residents after Hurricane Sandy: Implications for disaster research and planning.American Journal of Disaster Medicine,9(2), 97-106. CDC - Health Studies - Public Health Surveillance during a Disaster. (2017).Cdc.gov. Retrieved 18 October 2017, from https://www.cdc.gov/nceh/hsb/disaster/surveillance.htm Commonwealth of Australia. (2017). Anthrax: Public health response plan for Australia. Retrieved 18 October 2017, from https://www.health.gov.au/internet/publications/publishing.nsf/Content/CA2578620005D57ACA257ACA0080D46B/$File/anthrax-edition-2-oct-12.pdf Department of Health | Overview of Biological Agents that could be used in a Terrorist Act. (2017).Health.gov.au. Retrieved 18 October 2017, from https://www.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/Content/health-pubhlth-strateg-bio-agents.htm Department of Health | Surveillance systems reported in Communicable Diseases Intelligence, 2016. (2017).Health.gov.au. Retrieved 18 October 2017, from https://www.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/Content/cda-surveil-surv_sys.htm Houston, J. B., Hawthorne, J., Perreault, M. F., Park, E. H., Goldstein Hode, M., Halliwell, M. R., ... Griffith, S. A. (2015). Social media and disasters: a functional framework for social media use in disaster planning, response, and research.Disasters,39(1), 1-22. Hurricane Katrina: Facts, Damage Aftermath. (2017).Live Science. Retrieved 18 October 2017, from https://www.livescience.com/22522-hurricane-katrina-facts.html IFAW, (2017). Unnatural Disasters. Retrieved 18 October 2017, from https://www.ifaw.org/sites/default/files/unnatural_disasters_0.pdf Malilay, J., Heumann, M., Perrotta, D., Wolkin, A. F., Schnall, A. H., Podgornik, M. N., ... Greenspan, J. R. (2014). The role of applied epidemiology methods in the disaster management cycle.American journal of public health,104(11), 2092-2102. Mortality surveillance system. (2017).The George Institute for Global Health. Retrieved 18 October 2017, from https://www.georgeinstitute.org/projects/mortality-surveillance-system Reifels, L., Pietrantoni, L., Prati, G., Kim, Y., Kilpatrick, D., Dyb, G. (2017).Lessons learned about psychosocial responses to disaster and mass trauma: an international perspective. Retrieved 18 October 2017, from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3873118/ Science, L., Earth, P. (2017).Japan Earthquake Tsunami of 2011: Facts and Information.Live Science. Retrieved 18 October 2017, from https://www.livescience.com/39110-japan-2011-earthquake-tsunami-facts.html Smith, D. L., Notaro, S. J. (2015). Is emergency preparedness a disasterfor people with disabilities in the US? Results from the 20062012 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS).Disability Society,30(3), 401-418. U.S. Diabetes Surveillance System. (2017).Gis.cdc.gov. Retrieved 18 October 2017, from https://gis.cdc.gov/grasp/diabetes/diabetesatlas.html